What action is considered a serious ethical breach in nursing?

Engaging in relationships that compromise professional boundaries is a serious ethical breach in nursing because it undermines the trust inherent in the nurse-patient relationship. Nurses are expected to maintain a professional demeanor and safeguard the welfare of their patients. When relationships cross into personal or intimate territories, it can lead to conflicts of interest, exploitation, or favoritism, which severely compromise patient care.

Maintaining appropriate professional boundaries is essential to ensure that the focus remains on the patient’s needs and safety. Nurses must remain objective and avoid situations that could impair their judgment or professional integrity. Breaching these boundaries can also result in emotional harm to patients and may violate ethical codes set forth by nursing governing bodies, including the Texas Board of Nursing.

In contrast, actions such as documenting patient interactions thoroughly, maintaining patient confidentiality, and participating in continuing education programs are all considered responsible and ethical practices that enhance patient care and uphold professional standards.