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What is considered 'the practice of professional nursing' in Texas?

  1. Providing health education to the public

  2. The diagnosis and treatment of health problems

  3. Managing healthcare teams

  4. Performing administrative tasks in healthcare settings

The correct answer is: The diagnosis and treatment of health problems

The practice of professional nursing in Texas encompasses a wide range of responsibilities, but at its core is the diagnosis and treatment of health problems. This definition aligns with the nursing practice acts and regulations that govern nursing in the state. Professional nursing involves not only assessing patients and identifying potential health issues but also implementing interventions and evaluating their effectiveness. While providing health education to the public, managing healthcare teams, and performing administrative tasks are all components of the broader healthcare landscape, they do not encapsulate the primary role of professional nursing. Those activities may support nursing practice but do not define it. The focus on diagnosis and treatment is crucial, as it places nursing practice within the realm of clinical care, emphasizing nurses' role in ensuring patient safety, effective treatment, and positive health outcomes.