Texas Board of Nursing (BON) Practice Exam

What is the role of the Nurse Peer Review process in Texas?

1. To evaluate nurses on compliance with hospital policies

2. To ensure that nursing care meets professional standards and addresses issues of competency

3. To oversee the training of new nurses

4. To provide conflict resolution among nursing staff

The correct answer is: To ensure that nursing care meets professional standards and addresses issues of competency

The Nurse Peer Review process in Texas is designed specifically to ensure that nursing care meets established professional standards and addresses issues related to competency within the nursing profession. This process involves a systematic evaluation by peers who are appropriately skilled and knowledgeable regarding the standards of practice, which allows for an objective assessment of a nurse's performance in their professional role. Through peer review, nurses are held accountable for their practice, which contributes to improved patient care and safety. The focus on professional standards ensures that nursing practices align with the latest evidence-based guidelines and regulatory requirements. Additionally, the process allows for constructive feedback and the identification of areas for improvement, which aids in ongoing professional development. In contrast, evaluations based solely on compliance with hospital policies are more focused on administrative oversight rather than professional practice. Overseeing the training of new nurses falls outside the peer review scope, as it revolves around mentorship and education rather than assessment of ongoing competence. While conflict resolution among nursing staff is essential for a productive workplace, it is not the primary aim of the Nurse Peer Review process, which is specifically about assessing and ensuring the quality of nursing care delivered.